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Knowledge and Practice of Pesticides use among Small Holder farmers in Zambia

Author or Institution as Author
Mutinta J. Malambo, ZARI
Co-authors

Mweshi Mukanga2 , James Nyirenda3 , Bupe Kabamba4 , Robert K. Salati5 

Funding Partner
Date of publication
Edition or Version
3.00
Institution
International journal of Horticulture, Agriculture and Food science(IJHAF)
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Language
Gender marker
Youth marker
Description/Abstract

Pesticides are essential for the control of infestation of disease, insect pests and weeds on different crops. Due to wide usage of synthetic pesticides which may lead to increased exposure and associated environmental and health risks among small-holder farmers in Zambia, a study was undertaken to understand how knowledgeable farmers are on pesticide use and practices. A total of 418 small scale farmers were randomly sampled from Mkushi, Mpongwe, Luangwa, Mbala, Solwezi, Chipata and Kalomo Districts of Zambia. Data pertaining to types of pesticides use, handling, storage and disposal was solicited using structured questionnaires. The data collected was analyzed using SPSS. Findings revealed that of the sampled farmers 43%, 30%, 25% and 17% used Glyphosate, Dicamba, Paraquat and Atrazine respectively as herbicides in Maize. 21% and 14% used Cypermethrine and Monocrotophos respectively as insecticides in both Maize and Soybean. 81% of the sampled farmers used empty containers for either storing drinking water or salt while only 15% wore protective clothing when applying pesticides. Pesticide mishandling occurred regardless of the amount of experience a farmer had using pesticides. 68% of the sampled farmers had never received any formal basic training in pestic ide use, hence a clear knowledge gap. The fact that receipt of basic training was the main predictor of a farmers’ level of knowledge on pesticide use, a farmer who had received basic training in appropriate chemical pesticides use, as opposed to one who had not, had a better chance of using chemical pesticides safely and in the right quantities.

Partners
Other Partners

ZARI

Keywords
Pesticides, Agriculture, Knowledge, Practices, Farmers.
Contact name (for further information)
Mutinta.J. Malambo
Contact email (for further information)
Contact institution (for further information)
International journal of Horticulture, Agriculture and Food science(IJHAF)
Citation

Malambo, M.J,  Mukanga, M.,  Nyirenda, J., Kabamba, B., & Salati, K.R,. (2010). Knowledge and Practice of Pesticides use among Small Holder farmers in Zambia. International journal of Horticulture, Agriculture and Food science(IJHAF). pp184-190. Available at:https://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijhaf.3.4.5 [05/09/2019] 

CCARDESA Category

Farmer Perceptions of Conservation Agriculture in Maize - Legume Systems for Small-Holder Farmers in Sub Saharan Africa - A Beneficiary Perspective in Zambia

Content Type
Author or Institution as Author
Kafula Chisanga
Co-authors

 Nswana Kafwamfwa, Petan Hamazakaza, Mulundu Mwila, Joy Sinyangwe, Olipa Lungu 
 

Funding Partner
Date of publication
Institution
ZARI
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Description/Abstract

Abstract — A survey was undertaken in three districts of Zambia namely; Monze, Mpongwe and Chipata which are hosting the Agriculture Productivity Programme for Southern Africa (APPSA) Sub-project titled “Developing Conservation Agriculture (CA) in Maize-Legume Systems for Smallholder Farmers in Zambia, Malawi and Mozambique”. The overall objective of this study was to get farmer perceptions of CA practices in the study districts for key information and research gaps that will contribute towards the development of CA based research agenda. The study employed both qualitative and quantitative methods to collect data from the respondents. Data generated was subjected to analysis using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Results revealed that the major hindrances to the application of CA practices lay in biophysical, technological, land, institutional and agro-climatic constraints.  Generally, farmers reported weeds as a major biophysical constraint to the implementation of CA technologies with Monze standing at 81.6% of the respondents followed by Mpongwe 58.1% and Chipata 52.1% respectively. This study recommends strengthening social networks of the community in order for them to have access to CA technologies information. Enhancing institutional linkages between Research, Extension and Meteorology departments is critical for dissemination of weather information which would aid in decision-making as to when farm operations would be carried out for improved agriculture productivity and production in the APPSA Project areas of Monze, Mpongwe and Chipata districts. 

Partners
Keywords
Conservation agriculture, practice, smallholder farmers, technology, Zambia
Contact name (for further information)
ZARI
Citation

Chisanga, K., Kafwamfwa, N., Hamazakaza, P., Mwila, M., Joy Sinyangwe, J., & Lungu, O. (2017). Farmer Perceptions of Conservation Agriculture in Maize - Legume Systems for Small-Holder Farmers in Sub Saharan Africa - A Beneficiary Perspective in Zambia. International journal of Horticulture, Agriculture and Food science(IJHAF) [online].Vol (1) (3), pp10-15. Available at:https://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijhaf.1.3.3   

 

CCARDESA Category

Sustainability assessment of farming systems in the Philippines with the RISE tool

Content Type
Author or Institution as Author
GIZ
Co-authors

Bern University of Applied Sciences School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences HAFL Response-Inducing Sustainability Evaluation RISE

Funding Partner
Date of publication
Edition or Version
1.00
Institution
GIZ
Language
Gender marker
Youth marker
Description/Abstract

The Sector Project Sustainable Agriculture in cooperation with GIZ Philippines and the Agricultural Training Institute (ATI) conducted RISE analyses with the objective to compare different production systems in the Philippian provinces Leyte and Southern Leyte.

Keywords
Farming Systems assessments, Philippines, RISE Tool, Animal Husbandry, Crop protection, Capacity building
Contact name (for further information)
Christian Thalmann
Contact email (for further information)
Citation

Christian Thalmann,(2018) Sustainability assessment of farming systems in the Philippines with the RISE tool, pg30. Bern University of Applied Sciences, School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, Zollikofen: Switzerland

CCARDESA Category

Knowledge Product KP18 Decision Tool: Climate Smart Pest & Disease Management Option for Livestock

Content Type
Author or Institution as Author
CCARDESA
Co-authors

CCARDESA/GIZ

Funding Partner
Date of publication
Edition or Version
1.00
Institution
CCARDESA
File format
Language
Gender marker
Youth marker
Description/Abstract

This Decision Tool aims to help field level extension staff make smart climate decisions on which pest and disease management options best suit their farmers’ context. This tool is not designed as a technical guide to implementation. It is designed to assist extension staff in making climate-smart decisions on improvements to their farming systems with their clients/farmers. Reference to technical guides relevant to the practices and technologies outlined are included at the end of the tool. The tool focuses on some of the Best Bet Climate-Smart Pest & Disease Management Options
for livestock production in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) region.

Other Partners

Giz

Keywords
Decision Tool, Climate Smart Pest & Disease Management Options for Livestock, Knowledge Product 18, Extension Staff
Contact name (for further information)
Dr. Simon Mwale
Contact email (for further information)
Contact phone (for further information)
+267 3914991
Contact institution (for further information)
CCARDESA
Citation

CCARDESA and GIZ (2019),  Knowledge Product 18: Climate Smart Pest & Disease Management Options for Livestock. Pg.20  CCARDESA Secretariat, Gaborone, Botswana.

CCARDESA Category

Knowledge Product KP17 Decision Tool: Climate Smart Genetic Improvement Options for Livestock

Content Type
Author or Institution as Author
CCARDESA
Co-authors

CCARDESA/GIZ

Funding Partner
Date of publication
Edition or Version
1.00
Institution
CCARDESA
File format
Language
Gender marker
Youth marker
Description/Abstract

This Decision Tool aims to help field-level extension staff make climate-smart decisions on which genetic improvement option best suits the context of their farmers. This tool is not designed as a technical guide to implementation. It is designed to assist extension staff in making climate smart decisions on improvements to farming systems with their clients. Reference to technical guides
relevant to the practices and technologies outlined are included at the end of the tool. The tool focuses on some of the Best Bet Climate-Smart Genetic Improvement Options for livestock production in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) region.

Other Partners

GIZ 

Keywords
Decision Tool, Climate Smart Genetic Improvement Options for Livestock, Climate-smart Agriculture, Knowledge Product 17
Contact name (for further information)
Dr. Simon Mwale
Contact email (for further information)
Contact phone (for further information)
+267 3914991
Contact institution (for further information)
CCARDESA
Citation

CCARDESA and GIZ (2019)  Knowledge Product 17 Climate-Smart Genetic Improvement Options for Livestock, Pg 14, CCARDESA Secretariat, Gaborone, Botswana.

CCARDESA Category

Knowledge Product KP16 Decision Tool: Climate Smart Manure Management Options for Livestock

Content Type
Author or Institution as Author
CCARDESA
Co-authors

CCARDESA/ GIZ

Funding Partner
Date of publication
Edition or Version
1.00
Institution
CCARDESA
File format
Language
Gender marker
Youth marker
Description/Abstract

This Decision Tool aims to help field level extension staff make climate smart decisions on which manure management option best suits their farmers’ context. This tool is not designed as a technical guide to implementation. It is designed to assist extension staff in making climate smart decisions on improvements to their farming systems with their clients/farmers. Reference to technical guides relevant to the practices and technologies outlined are included at the end of the tool. The tool focuses on some of the Best Bet Climate-Smart Manure Management Options for livestock production in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) region.

Other Partners

GIZ 

Keywords
Decision Tool, Climate Smart Manure, Management options for Livestock, Knowledge product, Extension workers
Contact name (for further information)
Dr. Simon Mwale
Contact email (for further information)
Contact institution (for further information)
CCARDESA
Citation

CCARDESA and GIZ (2019). Knowledge Product 16 Climate-Smart Manure Management Options for Improved Soil Fertility, pg. 18 CCARDESA Secretariat, Gaborone, Botswana.

CCARDESA Category

Knowledge Product KP15 Climate Smart Pasture and Rangeland Management Options for Livestock in the SADC Region

Content Type
Author or Institution as Author
CCARDESA
Co-authors

CCARDESA/GIZ

Funding Partner
Date of publication
Edition or Version
1.00
Institution
CCARDESA
File format
Language
Gender marker
Youth marker
Description/Abstract

This Decision Tool aims to help field level extension staff make climate-smart decisions on which pasture/rangeland management options best suit their farmers’ context. This
tool is not designed as a technical guide to implementation. It is designed to assist extension staff in making climate-smart decisions on improvements to their farming systems
with their clients/farmers. Reference to technical guides relevant to the practices and technologies outlined are included at the end of the tool. The tool focuses on some of
the Best Bet Climate-Smart Pasture and Rangeland Management Options for livestock production in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) region

Keywords
Decision Tool, Climate-Smart, Pasture and Rangeland Management, Options for Livestock, SADC region
Contact name (for further information)
Dr. Simon Mwale
Contact email (for further information)
Contact phone (for further information)
+267 3914991
Contact institution (for further information)
CCARDESA
Citation

CCARDESA and GIZ (2019) Knowledge Product 15: Climate Smart Pasture and Rangeland Management Options for Livestock in the SADC region. pg. 18 CCARDESA Secretariat, Gaborone, Botswana

CCARDESA Category

Transforming Maize-Legume Systems for Climate Resilience A project implemented in Zambia, Malawi and Zimbabwe

Content Type
Author or Institution as Author
CCARDESA
Co-authors

CIMMTY 

Funding Partner
Date of publication
Edition or Version
1.00
Institution
CCARDESA
File format
Language
Gender marker
Youth marker
Description/Abstract

This poster highlights the work that CCARDESA with the support from GIZ has done in Zambia, Malawi and Zimbabwe in implementing climate-smart agriculture practices which saw improved and increased yields in 19 pilot farms.

Keywords
Maize, Legume Crops, CIMMTY, Transforming Maize, Climate smart agriciulture practices
Contact name (for further information)
Nathaniel Mtunji
Contact email (for further information)
Citation

Mtunji.N (2019), Transforming Maize-Legume Systems for Climate Resilience A project implemented in Zambia, Malawi and Zimbabwe.pg.1. Gaborone, Botswana

CCARDESA Category

CROP VARIETIES Released under the Agricultural Productivity Programme for Southern Africa (APPSA) - ZAMBIA

Content Type
Author or Institution as Author
Agricultural Productivity Program for Southern Africa (APPSA)
Co-authors

Zambia

Funding Partner
Date of publication
Edition or Version
1.00
Institution
CCARDESA
File format
Language
Gender marker
Youth marker
Description/Abstract

This poster highlight the work that APPSA did in Zambia under the Food Legumes Regional Centre of Leadership (RCoL ). It also shows all the crop varieties released under the APPSA with  support from the World Bank 

Keywords
Zambia, Crop Varieties, APPSA, Food Legumes, Regional Centre of Leadership (RCoL)
Contact name (for further information)
Dr.Murata
Contact email (for further information)
Citation

Murata.M(2019), CROP VARIETIES Released under the Agricultural Productivity Programme for Southern Africa (APPSA) - ZAMBIA.pg.1, Gaborone, Botswana.

CCARDESA Category

Demographic Characteristics and Constraints of Livestock Production in Northern Namibia

Content Type
Author or Institution as Author
CCARDESA
Co-authors

Nambia Ministry of Agriculture

Date of publication
Edition or Version
1.00
Institution
CCARDESA
File format
Language
Gender marker
Youth marker
Description/Abstract

The poster identifies constraints that affect livestock production in Omusati, in order to inform the development of remedial actions

Keywords
Livestock, Namibia, Survey, Study, Demographic characteristics of Livestock,
Contact name (for further information)
Dr. Simon Mwale
Contact email (for further information)
Citation

Dr B. Podisi et al,(2019) Demographic Characteristics and Constraints of Livestock Production in Northern Namibia, CCARDESA.Pg.1 

CCARDESA Category
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Funding Partners

4.61M

Beneficiaries Reached

97000

Farmers Trained

3720

Number of Value Chain Actors Accessing CSA

41300

Lead Farmers Supported